Beyond Mammography: When is a Breast MRI Recommended?

Mammograms are a crucial part of breast health, but they aren’t the only tool in our arsenal. In certain situations, your physician might recommend a breast MRI.  When exactly is this advanced imaging technique necessary? Let’s dive in!

What is a Breast MRI?

A breast MRI uses a powerful magnet and radio waves to create detailed images of the inside of your breasts. Unlike mammograms, which use X-rays, MRIs don’t involve radiation. This makes them a safe option for women of all ages, and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

When is a Breast MRI Recommended?

While mammograms remain the gold standard for general breast cancer screenings, a breast MRI offers a more in-depth look and is often recommended in the following situations:

  • High-Risk Patients: If you have a strong family history of breast cancer, a known genetic mutation (like BRCA1 or BRCA2), or a personal history of breast cancer, your doctor may recommend regular breast MRIs in addition to mammograms. This combination of techniques is helpful in more accurate and early detection of breast cancer.
  • Dense Breast Tissue: Women with dense or fibrous breast tissue can benefit from breast MRI. Dense tissue can make it harder to spot abnormalities on a mammogram, and an MRI can provide clearer images, improving the chances of finding cancer early.
  • Assessing Breast Implants: If you have breast implants, a breast MRI can help your doctor evaluate the integrity of the implants and check for any signs of rupture or leakage.
  • Monitoring Treatment Response: In some cases, MRIs are used to monitor the effectiveness of chemotherapy or other breast cancer treatments.
  • Further Investigation: If your mammogram shows an area of concern, your doctor may order a breast MRI to get a clearer picture and determine if a biopsy is needed.

Benefits of Breast MRI

  • Early Detection: Breast MRIs are highly sensitive and can detect small tumors that may be missed by mammograms.
  • Detailed Information: MRIs provide detailed images that can help distinguish between benign and cancerous growths.
  • No Radiation: Unlike mammograms, breast MRIs don’t use radiation, making them a safe option for repeated screenings.

Is a Breast MRI Right for You?

If you’re unsure whether a breast MRI is necessary for you, talk to your physician. They can assess your individual risk factors and recommend the most appropriate screening plan.

Radiology of Indiana’s role in your Breast Health

At Radiology of Indiana, we’re committed to providing the highest quality breast imaging services. Our experienced radiologists use the latest technology to ensure accurate and timely diagnoses. If you have any questions about breast MRI or other imaging services, please don’t hesitate to contact us, or schedule an appointment.

Breast Cancer Awareness Month: Radiology of Indiana’s Commitment to Comprehensive Care

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month, a time when we come together to raise awareness, promote early detection, and support those impacted by breast cancer. It’s an important reminder for women to prioritize their health and take proactive steps toward breast cancer prevention and care. Continue reading to learn more about the importance of breast cancer screenings for early detection and some of the advanced imaging options available at Radiology of Indiana.

The Importance of Early Detection

Early detection is one of the most powerful tools in the fight against breast cancer. Studies show that when breast cancer is caught early, the survival rates significantly improve. Regular screening mammograms are essential in identifying abnormalities before symptoms even arise, making it possible to begin treatment at the earliest possible stage. Radiology of Indiana understands that early detection can save lives, and we offer a full spectrum of breast imaging services designed to catch cancer early and provide accurate diagnoses.

Best-in-Class Breast Imaging Services

Radiology of Indiana takes pride in offering state-of-the-art imaging technologies to ensure women receive the highest standard of care. Our board-certified radiologists specialize in breast imaging and work with the latest diagnostic tools to provide precise, thorough results.

Here are some of the key services we offer:

  1. Digital Mammography (3D Mammography): The most common screening tool for detecting breast cancer, 3D mammography allows for more detailed images of the breast tissue, which improves accuracy and reduces the need for follow-up tests. This procedure is particularly beneficial for women with dense breast tissue.
  2. Breast Ultrasound: This imaging technique is often used as a complementary tool to mammography, especially for women with dense breasts. It helps in evaluating abnormalities and provides detailed images of the breast tissue.
  3. Breast MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is used in more high-risk patients or to evaluate suspicious areas that are not clearly visible through mammography or ultrasound. Breast MRI is highly sensitive and can detect small tumors that may be missed by other imaging modalities.
  4. Breast Biopsy: If an abnormality is detected, a biopsy may be necessary to determine if the area is cancerous. Radiology of Indiana offers image-guided biopsies, which use mammography, ultrasound, or MRI to precisely locate the area of concern and safely remove tissue samples for evaluation.

Personalized and Compassionate Care

We understand that breast cancer screening and diagnosis can be a stressful experience, which is why our team is committed to providing compassionate, patient-centered care. Our specialists work closely with each patient to guide them through every step of the process, from screening to diagnosis and beyond.

In addition to offering the most advanced imaging techniques, we ensure that every patient feels supported and informed. We collaborate with primary care physicians, oncologists, and surgeons to develop personalized care plans, ensuring that each patient receives the best possible treatment for their unique situation.

Cutting-Edge Treatment Options

For patients diagnosed with breast cancer, access to cutting-edge treatment options is vital. Radiology of Indiana works closely with a network of specialists to provide comprehensive treatment plans. Our advanced imaging technologies assist in planning and guiding surgeries, radiation therapy, and other treatments with precision. We are committed to staying at the forefront of breast cancer treatment advancements, continuously updating our tools and techniques to give patients the highest level of care.

Supporting Breast Cancer Awareness

As part of Breast Cancer Awareness Month, our team encourages women to prioritize their health by scheduling regular mammograms and following recommended screening guidelines. We are proud to partner with the community in spreading awareness about the importance of early detection and offering resources for patients who may need financial assistance or support throughout their breast cancer journey.

Breast Cancer Awareness Month is a reminder of the importance of early detection and high-quality breast care. Our board-certified radiologists provide women with the best-in-class breast imaging services and treatment options. By combining state-of-the-art technology, personalized care, and compassionate support, we aim to make a difference in the fight against breast cancer. Whether you’re coming in for a routine mammogram or need advanced diagnostic services, we are here to ensure you receive the highest standard of care.

Take action this October—schedule your mammogram, spread awareness, and join us in the fight against breast cancer. Learn more at radiologyofindiana.com today.

Breast Cancer: The Importance of Imaging

Early detection can save lives; read our latest blog discussing breast cancer and the importance of imaging for detection and possibly treatment!

Breast Cancer Awareness

Join us this October as we recognize Breast Cancer Awareness Month because we aim to unite when cancer divides. Breast cancer is a form of cancer that develops in the breast when cells begin to multiply out of control. In the United States, one in eight women will develop breast cancer. Aside from skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. In 2022, the American Cancer Society estimates that approximately 43,250 women will die due to breast cancer, with a total of about 287,850 new invasive cases diagnosed.

The two most frequent forms of breast cancer are:

  • Invasive ductal carcinoma:Occurs when abnormal cells form within the milk ducts, then alter and attack breast tissue outside the ducts. Once this occurs, these cancer cells can spread to other body areas. The most common type of breast cancer, making up for a total of 80% of diagnoses.
  • Invasive lobular carcinoma – Beginning in the milk-producing glands known as the breast lobules, as the name invasive implies, this cancer can advance beyond the lobule. It can potentially reach one’s lymph nodes and other parts of the body. This form of breast cancer makes up around 10% of diagnoses.

Early Detection for Your Protection 

When discovered in its early stages, breast cancer has a survival rate of 99%, according to the National Breast Cancer Foundation. Three simple steps can help you remain proactive regarding breast cancer prevention. First, conduct a breast self-examination once a month at home. Familiarize yourself with how they feel and alert your doctor if changes arise. As the saying says, “feel for lumps, save your bumps.” The next step is a clinical breast exam; your physician or gynecologist completes a CBE at your annual examination. They are trained to notice any breast abnormalities or warning signs. The third and final step is a mammogram. This type of imaging allows a specialist to examine the breast tissue of targeted problem areas. Mammograms can detect breast lumps before they can be felt by hand.

Breast Cancer Awareness Pink ribbon.

Early detection is fundamental to treating breast cancer, with varied screening options readily available. Here are different types of radiological imaging used for breast cancer detection:

  • Breast MRI – A breast MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) is a diagnostic exam through a union of radio waves and powerful magnets that forms detailed images of the inside of the breast.
  • Breast Ultrasound – A screening test that utilizes sound waves to look within the breast. Breast ultrasounds also allow for specific breast changes to be monitored, such as a fluid-filled cyst that a mammogram may struggle to depict clearly.
  • Mammograms – Last but certainly not least is the most crucial screening test for breast cancer. Think of a mammogram as an X-ray of the breast, which can detect breast cancer as early as two years before a doctor can physically feel a tumor.

Breast cancer is an extremely difficult disease to experience or watch someone you love the experience. Therefore, raising awareness regarding means of prevention is essential moving forward. As actress and breast cancer survivor Ann Jillian once said, “There can be life after breast cancer. The prerequisite is early detection.”

Breast cancer research day - did you know 1 in 8 women will get breast cancer during her life_

Breast Cancer Awareness is more than just a month. Visit our website today to learn more about breast imaging and the various types provided!

Resources:

https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/dcpc/resources/features/breastcancerawareness/index.htm

https://www.cancer.org/cancer/breast-cancer/screening-tests-and-early-detection.html

https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/breast-cancer/invasive-ductal-carcinoma-idc#:~:text=What%20is%20invasive%20ductal%20carcinoma,the%20walls%20of%20the%20duct

 

I changed the image to something a bit more modern. It’s a free image from Pexels!

 

I think this image was not used so I would find a new one to use from this month’s schedule!

 

Gotcha!!

What is Breast Density, and Why is it Important?

The American College of Radiology, the Society of Breast Imaging, and the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN), recommend that all women have yearly mammograms beginning at age 40. Women at high risk may benefit from starting earlier.

What is Breast Density?

Breasts are made up of a mixture of fibrous and glandular tissue and fatty tissue. Your breasts are considered dense if you have a lot of fibrous or glandular tissue but not much fat. Density may decrease with age, but there is little, if any, change in most women.

  • 10% of women in the U.S. have almost entirely fatty breasts
  • 10% have extremely dense breasts
  • 80% are classified into one of two middle categories

How do I know if I have dense breasts?

Breast density is determined by the radiologist — the doctor who reads your mammogram. Your doctor should be able to tell you whether you have dense breasts based on where you fall on the density scale. Many states even have Breast Density Notification Laws, where doctors are required to inform their patients of their breast density following a screening Mammogram.

Why is Breast Density Important?

Having dense breast tissue may increase your risk of getting breast cancer. Dense breasts also make it more difficult for doctors to spot cancer on mammograms. Dense tissue appears the same on a mammogram as lumps, both benign and cancerous, making it difficult to distinguish lumps or differentiate between dense tissue and abnormalities. So, mammograms can be less accurate in women with dense breasts.

What are my screening options if I have dense breasts?

Even if you have dense breasts, you still need a yearly mammogram. A mammogram is the only medical imaging screening test proven to reduce breast cancer deaths. Many cancers are seen on mammograms even if you have dense breast tissue.

In breasts that are dense, cancer can be hard to see on a mammogram. Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT), also called 3D mammography, provides images of the breast in “slices” from many different angles making some abnormalities easier to see. DBT increases the number of cancers seen without additional testing. Ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can help find cancers that can’t be seen on a mammogram. However, both MRI and US show more findings that are not cancer, which can result in added testing.

If you have dense breasts, please talk to your doctor. Together, you can decide which, if any, additional screening exams are right for you. If your breasts are not dense, other factors may still place you at increased risk for breast cancer — including a family history of the disease, previous chest radiation treatment for cancer and previous breast biopsies that show you are high risk.

Talk to your doctor and discuss your history. Even if you are at low risk, and have entirely fatty breasts, you should still get an annual mammogram starting at age 40.

Information sourced from the Mammography Saves Lives project, a collaboration between the Society of Breast Imaging and the American College of Radiology.

Breast Cancer Prevention

What Breast Cancer Screening Options are Available?

At Radiology of Indiana, our whole service is geared around the needs of women who want fast, expert and accurate analysis and immediate treatment where required. Our approach is highly empathetic towards individual patients. Your specific needs are important to us and will guide your treatment every step of the way, from the moment you come into one of our offices. We are proud to offer both 3D and 2D mammography, as well as Breast MRI at our various locations.

What is a 3D Mammogram?

Digital breast tomosynthesis, also known as 3D mammography, is a revolutionary new screening and diagnostic breast imaging tool that has improved the early detection of breast cancer. During the 3D part of the exam, an x-ray arm takes multiple images in seconds as it sweeps over the breast. Images are displayed as a series of thin sliced layers that can be viewed by radiologists as individual images or in an interactive animation. 3D mammography is used in combination with 2D digital mammography.

What are the benefits of 3D Mammography? 

A 3D mammogram is very similar to having a 2D conventional mammogram; however it is clinically proven to be more accurate. This type of mammogram allows doctors to examine your breast tissue layer by layer so that fine details are more visible and not hidden by the tissue above or below. 3D mammography is known as the biggest breakthrough in breast cancer detection in the last 30 years.

What is Breast MRI?

MRI is a sophisticated technology that uses a magnetic field to provide three dimensional images of the breast. Mammography remains the test of choice in screening for breast cancer, though in certain very high risk women, MRI may be helpful. MRI doesn’t replace mammography – it’s a different imaging technique that provides additional information for the detection and characterization of breast disease.

Who Should Use Breast MRI?

  • Women recently diagnosed with breast cancer.
  • Women at especially high risk for breast cancer, including:
    • Those with altered BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.
    • First degree relative of altered BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.
    • Women with increased risk of breast cancer based on relatives diagnosed with breast cancer, history of ovarian cancer, and other factors.
  • Women treated for breast cancer, to evaluate response to treatment.
  • Women concerned about rupture of a silicone implant.

Where Can I Schedule Preventative Breast Screenings?

You can visit this page to schedule a 3D mammogram or a Breast MRI consultation.